Respond the cheaper of four card suits
Without support for opener, responder should plan to bid their longest suit at the lowest level.
With two+ four-card suits, responder should bid the cheaper, ensuring that no fit gets missed. You won't bid the other four-card suit, but if partner doesn't either then there won't be a fit.
With two five-card suits (far less frequent), things are different, because you do intend to bid your other five-card suit. Much like as opener, it is better to bid the higher-ranking five-card suit first, expecting to finish the two-stage operation (ie after bidding your second suit) more economically.
Exercise: What should these hands respond to (a) 1
♣ (b) 1
♥?
Hand i) |
Hand ii) |
Hand iii) |
♠ K 9 8 2
♥ J 3
♦ Q 8 42
♣ 8 3 2 |
♠ A J 7 6 3
♥ Q 7
♦ K J 8 6 4
♣ 2 |
♠ J 9 8 2
♥ 4 3
♦ K J 4 3 2
♣ J 6 |
Hand (i): (a). Respond 1
♦, cheaper of fours. (b). Respond 1
♠, the cheaper suit to introduce over partner's 1
♥. Note that 'cheaper' does not mean 'lower ranked'; it means the suit you get to first as you work up from partner's bid.
Hand (ii): (a) and (b): Respond 1
♠, 'high fives'. Bid the higher-ranking of two five-card suits whether opening, responding or overcalling.
Hand (iii): (a). Respond 1
♦: longest suit at lowest level. (b): Respond 1
♠ because you have insufficient to respond a new suit at the two-level.
North Deals
None Vul |
♠ |
A 2 |
♥ |
3 |
♦ |
K 6 4 2 |
♣ |
A J 10 7 6 3 |
|
♠ |
K Q 8 7 |
♥ |
Q 9 8 7 6 |
♦ |
J 9 5 |
♣ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
♠ |
10 9 6 5 |
♥ |
K J 10 |
♦ |
10 8 |
♣ |
Q 9 8 5 |
|
|
|
♠ |
J 4 3 |
♥ |
A 5 4 2 |
♦ |
A Q 7 3 |
♣ |
K 2 |
|
West |
North |
East |
South |
|
1 ♣ |
Pass |
1 ♦1 |
Pass |
3 ♦ |
Pass |
6 ♦2 |
Pass |
Pass |
Pass |
|
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Cheaper of fours. If South erroneously responds 1♥ or, worse still, leaps in notrumps, then it is almost certain N-S will settle in 3 NT which, if West leads a heart, will likely fail.
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South might be more scientific here, but the point is that South's hand is GREAT (so that if he did have just one bid, 6♦ is the value of his hand facing jump support). Of South's 14 points, only one, ♠J, is of dubious value. The others are the ace-queen of trumps - dearly huge, the ace of hearts and, almost best of all, the ginormous king of partner's clubs.
|
Declarer - in 6 ♦ - beat ♠ K lead with dummy's ♠ A and drew trumps in three rounds. He cashed ♣ K, crossed to ♣ A (West discarding), then led ♣ J for a marked ruffing finesse through East's ♣ Q9. East chose to cover ♣ J with ♣ Q so he ruffed, cashed ♥ A, ruffed ♥ 2, cashed ♣ 1076 and merely gave up the last trick to West's ♠ Q. 12 tricks and slam made.